Tuesday, April 8, 2025

547. Number of Provinces

There are n cities. Some of them are connected, while some are not. If city a is connected directly with city b, and city b is connected directly with city c, then city a is connected indirectly with city c.

province is a group of directly or indirectly connected cities and no other cities outside of the group.

You are given an n x n matrix isConnected where isConnected[i][j] = 1 if the ith city and the jth city are directly connected, and isConnected[i][j] = 0 otherwise.

Return the total number of provinces.

 

Example 1:

Input: isConnected = [[1,1,0],[1,1,0],[0,0,1]]
Output: 2

Example 2:

Input: isConnected = [[1,0,0],[0,1,0],[0,0,1]]
Output: 3

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= n <= 200
  • n == isConnected.length
  • n == isConnected[i].length
  • isConnected[i][j] is 1 or 0.
  • isConnected[i][i] == 1
  • isConnected[i][j] == isConnected[j][i]

 A:

一开始理解错误。 以为是关于edge这个matrix的 岛屿的数量。

但是,这里,从a->b 需要再找每个从b开始的边的dfs

class Solution {
public:
int findCircleNum(vector<vector<int>>& isConnected) {
int n = isConnected.size();
int res = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (isConnected[i][j]) {
dfs(isConnected, i, j);
res++;
}
}
}
return res;
}

private:
void dfs(vector<vector<int>>& isConnected, int i, int j) {
int n = isConnected.size();
isConnected[i][j] = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) {
if (isConnected[j][k] == 1)
dfs(isConnected, j, k);
}
}
};


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