Wednesday, September 30, 2020

L 285.Inorder Successor in BST -------M

 Given a binary search tree and a node in it, find the in-order successor of that node in the BST.

The successor of a node p is the node with the smallest key greater than p.val.

 

Example 1:

Input: root = [2,1,3], p = 1
Output: 2
Explanation: 1's in-order successor node is 2. Note that both p and the return value is of TreeNode type.

Example 2:

Input: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,null,1], p = 6
Output: null
Explanation: There is no in-order successor of the current node, so the answer is null.

 

Note:

  1. If the given node has no in-order successor in the tree, return null.
  2. It's guaranteed that the values of the tree are unique.


A:

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode* inorderSuccessor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p) {
        if(not root or not p)
            return nullptr;
        if(root->val <= p->val){
            return inorderSuccessor(root->right, p);
        }else{
            auto tmp = inorderSuccessor(root->left, p);
            if(tmp){
                return tmp;
            }else{
                return root;
            }
        }
    }
};



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